One of the most recurring dental problems people face is a cracked tooth. Cracked teeth can be easily missed because they may not always cause pain immediately but can worsen if left untreated. Often a cracked tooth requires special treatment from a dental professional to restore it back to its full strength and function so that you can avoid any future oral health issues.
In this blog post, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about cracked tooth treatment – how it’s diagnosed, what treatments are available, and why getting your cracked teeth fixed as soon as possible is important. So let’s explore all the details behind one of the most commonly overlooked signs of dental distress: cracked teeth!
What is a Cracked Tooth, and How is it Diagnosed?
A cracked tooth is a condition where a tooth develops a small or large break or fracture on the surface of the enamel. The crack can affect the tooth’s root, exposing it to infection or decay, leading to tooth loss. The severity of the crack determines the appropriate treatment for the tooth.
Cause of Cracked tooth
The main cause of a cracked tooth is trauma to the mouth. This could be from an accident, a fall, or even biting down on something hard or crunchy. Other causes can include teeth grinding, dental diseases such as cavities, weakened tooth enamel, or periodontal disease. Also, existing fillings and crowns can make teeth more prone to cracking.
Types of Cracks
Teeth crack in different patterns, varying in severity, location, or direction. They are classified into five categories: craze lines, fractured cusp, cracked tooth, split tooth, or vertical root fracture. Craze lines are shallow and only affect the tooth’s outer layers, whereas a vertical root fracture usually occurs under the gum line and can result in tooth loss without treatment. A dentist will evaluate the type of crack and recommend a treatment plan.
Cracked tooth symptoms
Identifying a cracked tooth’s symptoms is crucial for early diagnosis. The most common signal is a sharp pain while biting down on food. Sensitivity to hot and cold, discomfort while swallowing food or drinks, and painful chewing are other signs to be aware of. However, some cracks may not cause apparent symptoms, making regular dental checkups vital in identifying hidden dental problems.
Cracked tooth diagnosis
Cracked tooth diagnosisThe dentist uses various methods to diagnose a cracked tooth. They first examine the severity of the crack and the tooth’s location. They may take a tooth X-ray to identify the crack’s position or use a specialised light to detect hairline fractures that are invisible to the naked eye.
Also, the dentist might perform a bite test involving a unique sticky material on the tooth, allowing it to bite and help determine its crack’s location. With careful diagnosis, they can provide personalised treatment depending on the severity of the crack, location, and the patient’s dental health history.
Different Types of Cracked Teeth Treatments
This section will explore the various cracked teeth treatments to help you understand which is best for you.
Bonding
Bonding is a common treatment for small cracks, chips, or gaps, especially at the front teeth. The procedure involves your dentist applying resin to the affected tooth and then shaping and moulding it to match your tooth’s natural look. Bonding is popular because it’s a fast and straightforward procedure and may require only one dental visit. However, its durability is limited, making it unsuitable for larger cracks or intense biting.
Crowns
A dental crown is a cap that a dentist places over a compromised tooth to safeguard it against future damage. Crowns can be made of metal, porcelain, or tooth-coloured resin. They’re an ideal cracked teeth treatment for larger cracks, vertical root fractures, and weaker teeth, as crowns provide more comprehensive coverage. The procedure may require two visits – one to prepare the tooth and fit the crown and one to place the permanent crown.
Root canal treatment
If the crack reaches into the tooth’s pulp chamber, it can cause intense pain, and the only way to save the tooth may be through a root canal procedure. During root canal therapy, your dentist will remove the damaged pulp, clean the root canal space, and add a dental filling to keep your tooth stable and prevent further decay. You may require a crown adjusted to protect the treated tooth from damage.
Tooth extraction
Extraction may be the only viable cracked teeth treatment option when the tooth’s structure is damaged beyond repair. The procedure involves your dentist safely removing the damaged tooth from its socket in your jawbone. To fill the gap, the dentist may recommend tooth replacement options such as dental bridges or implants.
Veneers
Veneers are customised shells bonded to your teeth to enhance their appearance. They’re an ideal cracked tooth syndrome treatment for cracks so minor they’re not impacting your molars’ or incisors’ functionality. Veneers can stay durable for up to 15 years with proper care and maintenance.
Reasons Why It’s Important to Get Treatment for a Cracked Tooth Right Away
In this section, we’ll explore why getting treatment for a cracked tooth right away is important.
Pain Relief
Pain relief is one of the most important benefits of getting treatment for a cracked tooth. Cracks can cause severe discomfort and sensitivity; if left unaddressed, the pain will only intensify. Your symptoms will get severe if you wait longer to get treatment. Immediate treatment can alleviate pain and prevent the need for more surgical procedures.
Stop Further Damage
When a tooth is cracked, it’s only a matter of time before the crack spreads. Chewing, grinding, and even talking can cause the crack to widen, exposing the inner layers of the tooth to bacteria. This can lead to decay and further damage. By getting prompt treatment, you can halt the crack’s progression and avoid more extensive (and expensive) treatments in the future.
Prevent Infection
As we mentioned, cracked teeth can expose the tooth’s inner layers to bacteria. This increases the risk of developing an oral infection, which can cause a range of issues from mild discomfort to serious health problems. Infections can spread to nearby teeth and even the jawbone, leading to tooth loss and other complications.
Preserve the Tooth
Preserve the Tooth Timely treatment can help preserve your natural tooth.
Your dental consultant may be able to repair the damage with a filling, crown, or bonding treatment, depending on the severity of the crack; however, if the crack is too severe, you may need a root canal or extraction.
In any case, the sooner you seek treatment, the more likely you will rescue your natural tooth.
Improve Oral Health
You’re taking an important initiative to improve your oral health by getting treatment for a cracked tooth. Cracks can cause chewing difficulties, leading to poor digestion and nutrition. Additionally, untreated cracks can spread to adjacent teeth, compromising their health.
Tips on Preventing Future Oral Health Issues with Proper Dental Hygiene Habits
While nobody is immune to dental problems, following proper dental hygiene practices can help reduce your risk of developing them. Luckily, protecting your teeth doesn’t have to be challenging or time-consuming. To maintain a healthy, bright smile and prevent potential dental problems, consider adopting these habits:
Brushing and Flossing
The most critical step in maintaining good oral hygiene is brushing and flossing your teeth daily. Regular brushing helps remove plaque and bacteria from your teeth, soft tissue, and gums. However, when you don’t floss, you leave approximately 40% of your tooth surfaces uncleaned, which increases the likelihood of developing tartar buildup and gum disease. Establish a routine of brushing twice and flossing once daily to help prevent plaque buildup and remove any lingering food particles.
Consume a Balanced Diet
Consume a Balanced DietWhat you eat plays a crucial role in your oral health. Eating a nutritious and balanced diet that is low in sugar content and high in vitamins and nutrients is the first step in keeping your teeth healthy.
Avoid consuming sugary foods and beverages as they are more likely to cause tooth cavities.
Instead, opt for calcium-rich foods like cheese, almonds, and leafy vegetables, which help to strengthen your teeth.
Limit Acidic Food and Beverages
Acidic foods and drinks like citrus fruits, soda, and wine can gradually erode your tooth enamel, causing sensitivity and decay. While limiting these types of drinks is helpful, if you prefer to consume them, using a straw can help cut down on direct contact with your teeth. After drinking acidic beverages or eating acidic foods, brush your teeth after 30 minutes or more, as the acid weakens your enamel temporarily.
Use Fluoride
Fluoride is a vital mineral that helps to protect your teeth from decay. It strengthens your enamel and makes it more resistant to harmful acids that cause tooth decay. You can use fluoride toothpaste, mouthwash, or treatments at your dental office.
Regular Checkups and Cleanings
Dental visits are important for detecting and treating oral health issues and preventing future dental problems. Regular dental checkups and cleanings help identify new cavities, gum disease development, or misaligned teeth. You can get a checkup at least twice a year to help maintain your dental health.
Conclusion
Treating a cracked tooth is crucial for ongoing dental health, and there are many options to explore depending on the severity of the crack and your situation. At Sure Smile Dental, our dedicated team of professionals is available to guide you through finding the best possible treatment for your conditions. Our experience in the field makes us well-qualified to provide sound advice and support—our goal is to ensure that you find a treatment that works best for you. Additionally, our clinic houses some of the most advanced technology in the industry, helping you get back on track with regular dental checkups as quickly as possible. Don’t let a cracked tooth overwhelm you—contact us today at (07) 3185 2387 and take advantage of the expertise and services we provide at Sure Smile Dental.
References
Cracked Teeth – American Association of Endodontists
https://www.aae.org/patients/dental-symptoms/cracked-teeth/
Cracked Tooth: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/322015
Fractured Tooth (Cracked Tooth): What It Is, Symptoms & Repair
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21628-fractured-tooth-cracked-tooth
Recent Comments